Yet another Integrate bug.
- To: mathgroup at yoda.physics.unc.edu
- Subject: Yet another Integrate bug.
- From: bennett at phys.unca.edu (Chuck Bennett)
- Date: Mon, 13 Apr 92 11:54:58 EDT
Here is another integral that Mathematica has trouble with. Forget the integral tables; you can do this one in your head. My comments are inserted with #'s. ****************************************************** Mathematica 2.0 for SPARC Copyright 1988-91 Wolfram Research, Inc. -- X11 windows graphics initialized -- # Integrate between the 1/e points: In[1]:= Integrate[Exp[-2 Abs[x]], {x, -1, 1}] // Simplify -2 Out[1]= 1 - E # Right. # Now change variables and normalize ... In[2]:= Solve[ c^2 Integrate[Exp[ -2 Abs[x] / x0], {x, -Infinity, Infinity}]==1, c] 1 1 Out[2]= {{c -> --------}, {c -> -(--------)}} # Right again. Sqrt[x0] Sqrt[x0] # Integrate between the 1/e points again... In[3]:= Integrate[ (1/x0) Exp[-2 Abs[x] / x0], {x, -x0, x0}] // Simplify 2 -1 E Out[3]= ---- + -- # Wrong. Should be the same as Out[1] 2 2 2 E # This function is symmetric about zero. Get rid of the Abs funtion by integrating over positive x only: In[4]:= Integrate[ 2 (1/x0) Exp[-2 x / x0], {x, 0, x0}] // Simplify -2 Out[4]= 1 - E # Now it gives the right answer. *****************************************************************