Re: strange behavior
- To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
- Subject: [mg27175] Re: strange behavior
- From: "Allan Hayes" <hay at haystack.demon.co.uk>
- Date: Fri, 9 Feb 2001 03:10:22 -0500 (EST)
- References: <95tqdq$m93@smc.vnet.net>
- Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com
Otto, The problem seems to be that myF is evaluating before you want it to. I suggest Block[{myF}, Map[ Thread[#, List, -2] &, MapThread[myF[xList, #1, #2, #3] &, {yList, cList, lList}]] ] -- Allan --------------------- Allan Hayes Mathematica Training and Consulting Leicester UK www.haystack.demon.co.uk hay at haystack.demon.co.uk Voice: +44 (0)116 271 4198 Fax: +44 (0)870 164 0565 "Otto Linsuain" <linsuain+ at andrew.cmu.edu> wrote in message news:95tqdq$m93 at smc.vnet.net... > > Hi all. I have a little problem using Thread and MapThread, and although > I have found a way around it, I am still unhappy with it being there in > the first place. > > I have a function (call it myF ) that takes as arguments FOUR vectors of > equal length (doesn't matter what length) -by vector I mean a List of > numbers with the simplest structure possible {x1, x2, ..... xN}- and > gives out a number. The only operations involved in getting the number > are addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. So I do > convolutions of one list with another, and things like that (although I > don't use ListConvolve). > > I want to map this function over a bunch of lists in the following way: > > For argument #1 I always want the same list xList={x1, x2, .....xN} > > For argument #2 I have the list: yList={{a1,a2,...aN}, {b1,b2,...bN}} > and I want to apply the function first to the x's as argument #1 with > the a's as argument #2, and then to the x's as argument #1, with the b's > as argument #2. So far so good, and only need to map over the second > argument. > > For argument #3 I have many lists. More exactly, I have a list > consisting of two NxN matrices: > > cList={ { {Ca11,Ca12, ...Ca1N},{Ca21,Ca22, ...Ca2N},...{CaN1,Ca12, > ...CaNN} }, > { {Cb11,Cb12, ...Cb1N},{Cb21,Cb22, ...Cb2N},...{CbN1,Cb12, ..CbNN} } } > > similarly for argument #4 > > lList={ { {La11,La12, ...La1N},{La21,La22, ...La2N},...{LaN1,La12, > ...LaNN} }, > { {Lb11,Lb12, ...Lb1N},{Lb21,Lb22, ...Lb2N},...{LbN1,Lb12, ..LbNN} } } > > > when I use the a's for argument #2 I want to go through and use the > first row in the Ca's for argument #3, and the first row in the La's for > argument #4, then the second row of each, etc Notice that I don't want > all the combination between the cList and the lList. When I am done with > that I go to the b's for argument #2, then I want to use the first rows > of Cb and Lb for arguments #3 and #4, then their second rows, etc. > > This is what I do: > > MapThread[ myF[xList,#1,#2,#3]&, {yList, cList, lList} ] this uses first > the first Parts of yList, cList and lList, and then their second Parts. > > This produces { myF[ xList, {a1,a2,....aN}, matrix of Ca's, matrix of > La's], myF[xlIst, {b1,b2,..bN}, matrix of Cb's, matrix of Lb's]} > > So far so good. Now I just need to Thread over the last two arguments: > > Map[ Thread[#, List,-2]&, MapThread[ myF[xList,#1,#2,#3]&, {yList, > cList, lList} ] ] This threads the function myF over those arguments > just the way I wanted AS LONG AS the function myF has not been defined. > The minute I define the function myF to do what I want it to do (to > combine the four vectors in a certain way and produce a number) it > threads in a different way. Namely it threads as if using the Transpose > of the lists cList and lList. One solution is to use the Transpose in > the first place, so when they get Transposed again it would be just > fine, but this is still puzzling. Any ideas on what is going on and > suggestions on how to fix it (Transposing big matrices is a little slow) > would be appreciated. Otto Linsuain. >