Lists and speed
- To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
- Subject: [mg30142] Lists and speed
- From: Stuart Humphries <s.humphries at bio.gla.ac.uk>
- Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2001 04:27:14 -0400 (EDT)
- Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com
Hi, About a month ago I submitted a question about lists and received some very useful help (summarised below). However, although my program (a coupled map lattice for population dynamics) now works well with Ted Ersek's modifications, it still takes over 20 minutes (compared to the original 40 minutes) to run. A colleague has just coded the same thing in another system, which runs in around 40 _seconds_...is this unusual? I was happy to trade-off speed for faster development time compared to Pascal etc, but the difference here seems so huge that I'm concerned that my Mathematica programming is still way-off. Any thoughts welcome. Thanks Stuart >The program considers a 10 by 10 lattice of populations, and implements >equations for population growth and then manipulated the lattice (list) to >incorporate dispersal between populations, the whole process is repeated >for about 1200 'generations' , and this itself form part of a larger (100+ >) repetition. >Stuart Humphries had a Mathematica program that was running rather slow. >The poor performance was most likely do to the use of AppendTo[data, ..] >inside a Do loop. >Instead of using AppendTo[data, ...] use the following: > > >Do[ ( > blah; blah; ....; > data = {data, stuff} >), {n, 500}] >Flatten[data] >------------------------ >However, that will not work if the final result is supposed to be a matrix. >In that case do the following instead. > > >Module[{h}, > Do[ ( > blah; blah; ....; > data = h[data, stuff] > ), {n, 500}] > List@@Flatten[data] >] > > >-------------- >Cheers, >Ted Ersek Dr Stuart Humphries FBA/NERC Research Fellow Division of Environmental and Evolutionary Biology Graham Kerr Building University of Glasgow Glasgow G12 8QQ Tel: +44 (0)141 330 6621 Fax: +44 (0)141 330 5971 http://www.gla.ac.uk/Acad/IBLS/DEEB/sh