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Re: Finding intersection of two curves/ Chord that cuts a circle in ratio 1:3

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg41086] Re: [mg41055] Finding intersection of two curves/ Chord that cuts a circle in ratio 1:3
  • From: Bobby Treat <drmajorbob+MathGroup3528 at mailblocks.com>
  • Date: Thu, 1 May 2003 05:00:41 -0400 (EDT)
  • Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com

Here's one method:

area = Simplify@Integrate [2Sqrt[1 - x^2], {x, s, 1}]
FullSimplify[area == Pi/4]
FindRoot[area == Pi/4, {s, 0.3}]

and here's another, using theta = half the angle subtended by the chord:

theta - Sin[theta]Cos[theta];
area = % // TrigReduce
FindRoot[area == Pi/4, {theta, Pi/4.}]
Cos[theta] /. %

Bobby

-----Original Message-----
From: Sujai <sujai at uiuc.eedduu>
To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
Subject: [mg41086] [mg41055] Finding intersection of two curves/ Chord that cuts 
a circle in ratio 1:3

I feel like I should know this, but am stuck:

Am trying to find the point along the radius in a circle where, if I
draw a chord perpendicular to the radius, I get a segment that is 1/4th
of the total area of the circle.

For a unit circle (am only working in one quadrant for simplicity), 
this
would be the point S along the radius, where:

Integrate [Sqrt(1 - x^2), {x, 0, S}] ==  Pi/8

I used the following code to visualize what the solution would be
(approximately 0.4), but am getting stuck at the analytical answer.


\!\(Plot[{Integrate[\@\((1 - x^2)\), {x, 0, s}], Pi/8}, {s, 0, 1}]\)

thanks

- sujai

--
[remove duplicate letters in eedduu for my email address]


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