Re: complex analysis problem in mathematica 3.0
- To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
- Subject: [mg48495] Re: complex analysis problem in mathematica 3.0
- From: "Roger L. Bagula" <rlbtftn at netscape.net>
- Date: Wed, 2 Jun 2004 04:22:02 -0400 (EDT)
- References: <c9hah5$18q$1@smc.vnet.net>
- Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com
Very good! Finally something I can use in my minimal surfaces work. I find that with really complex expressions ComplexExpand and Simplify can get "lost" ... I had one the other day that used all my memory... I gave the Kernal more, it used it, and still crashed... I was doing an implicit surfaces derivation... I can give you the formulas if you like , but it was an Expand that got lost this time. Anyone have a way around run away memory use? David Park wrote: > You can't use j. Use the Mathematica I. > > step1 = 1/(s^3 + 2*s^2 + 2*s + 1) /. s -> I*w > > Then you can separate into real and imaginary parts by using ComplexExpand. > > step2 = ComplexExpand[step1] > 1/((1 - 2*w^2)^2 + (2*w - w^3)^2) - > (2*w^2)/((1 - 2*w^2)^2 + (2*w - w^3)^2) + > I*(-((2*w)/((1 - 2*w^2)^2 + (2*w - w^3)^2)) + > w^3/((1 - 2*w^2)^2 + (2*w - w^3)^2)) > > But how do we further simplify that? We can't use Simplify or Together on > the entire expression because that mixes the real and imaginary parts > together again. We can get a partial simplification by mapping Simplify onto > the parts. > > step3 = Simplify /@ step2 > 1/(1 + w^6) - (2*w^2)/(1 + w^6) + (I*w*(-2 + w^2))/ > (1 + w^6) > > But the expression could be further simplified by using Together on the > first two terms. Unfortunately Mathematica doesn't provide any direct method > of doing that other than resorting to a rule that duplicates the parts on > the lhs. I think that Mathematica needs an additional routine that would > complement MapAt. I call it MapLevelParts and it maps a function to a subset > of level parts in an expression. The common application would be to a subset > of terms in a Plus expression or a subset of factors in a Times expression. > > MapLevelParts::usage = > "MapLevelParts[function, {topposition, levelpositions}][expr] will map \ > the function onto the selected level positions in an expression. \ > Levelpositions is a list of the selected parts. The function is applied to \ > them as a group and they are replaced with a single new expression. Other \ > parts not specified in levelpositions are left unchanged.\nExample:\na + b + > \ > c + d + e // MapLevelParts[f, {{2,4,5}}] -> a + c + f[b + d + e]"; > > MapLevelParts[func_, > part : {toppart___Integer?Positive, > subp : {_Integer?Positive, eprest__Integer?Positive}}][expr_] := > Module[{work, subparts, npos, null, i, nnull = Length[{eprest}]}, > work = func@Part[expr, Sequence @@ part]; > subparts = Thread[{toppart, subp}]; > newparts = {work, Table[null[i], {i, 1, nnull}]} // Flatten; > npos = Partition[Range[nnull + 1], 1]; > ReplacePart[expr, newparts, subparts, npos] /. null[_] -> Sequence[] > ] > > Now we can use Together on just the first two terms of the sum. > > step3 // MapLevelParts[Together, {{1, 2}}] > (1 - 2*w^2)/(1 + w^6) + (I*w*(-2 + w^2))/(1 + w^6) > > David Park > djmp at earthlink.net > http://home.earthlink.net/~djmp/ > > > > > > > > > From: BranasMan [mailto:branasREmoVe at mail.inet.hr] To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net > > i have a complex function: > > H(s)=1 / (s^3 + 2s^2 + 2s + 1) > > whan i replace "s" with j*w (j=sqrt(-1)) i get: > > H=1 / (1 + j2w -2w^2 - jw^3) > > i would like to get that function in shape of : > H=something + j*something_else i.e. the complex > and real part apart. > > i played with Re and Im,but it seems that the fact that > "w" is a variable confuses mathematica?! > > i would reeeealy appreciate any help,and maybe perhaps some > links for me to learn to use mathematica better. > > > >