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Re: ReplaceList -- Unexpected Answer

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg46798] Re: ReplaceList -- Unexpected Answer
  • From: bobhanlon at aol.com (Bob Hanlon)
  • Date: Tue, 9 Mar 2004 04:30:41 -0500 (EST)
  • References: <c2hdqc$aeq$1@smc.vnet.net>
  • Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com

ReplaceList "attempts to transform the entire expression".  If instead you want
it applied to the first level subexpressions:

ReplaceList[#,f[x:h[_],x_]->r[x]]& /@ 
    {f[h[4],h[4]],f[h[4],h[5]]} // Flatten

{r[h[4]]}


Bob Hanlon

In article <c2hdqc$aeq$1 at smc.vnet.net>, Harold.Noffke at wpafb.af.mil (Harold
Noffke) wrote:

<< In The Mathematica 5 Book, Section 2.3.3 Naming Pieces of Patterns, we
find the following pattern matching exercise ...

	Now both arguments of f are constrained to be the same, and only the
	first case matches.  

	In[5]:= 
		{f[h[4], h[4]], f[h[4], h[5]]} /. f[x:h[_], x_] -> r[x]
	Out[5]= 
		{r[h[4]],f[h[4],h[5]]}


Now, let's use ReplaceList to get more insight into this matching
process ...

	In[6]:=
		ReplaceList[ {f[h[4],h[4]],f[h[4],h[5]]},f[x:h[_],x_] -> r[x] ]
	Out[6]=
		{}
		
I do not understand why ReplaceList returns {} instead of { r[h[4]] }.


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