Re: How to get non-printing heads?
- To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
- Subject: [mg46968] Re: How to get non-printing heads?
- From: bobhanlon at aol.com (Bob Hanlon)
- Date: Thu, 18 Mar 2004 01:24:53 -0500 (EST)
- References: <c388k0$bnb$1@smc.vnet.net>
- Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com
Clear[a,b,f, g, y, isConstant]; Constant is an attribute not a head SetAttributes[a, Constant] Dt[#,t]& /@ {a, b, y, E, 3} {0, Dt[b, t], Dt[y, t], 0, 0} isConstant[x_] := NumericQ[x] || !FreeQ[Attributes[x], Constant]; The test for NumericQ is needed since Attributes does not know how to handle numbers that are not numeric symbols (such as Pi and E) isConstant /@ {a, b, y, E, 3} {True, False, False, True, True} b /: Head[b] = newHead; Head[#]===newHead& /@ {a, b, y, E, 3} {False, True, False, False, False} f[x_?(Head[#]===newHead&)] = 0; f /@ {a, b, y, E, 3} {f[a], 0, f[y], f[E], f[3]} g[x_?(Head[#]===newHead || isConstant[#]&)] = 0; g /@ {a, b, y, E, 3} {0, 0, g[y], 0, 0} Bob Hanlon In article <c388k0$bnb$1 at smc.vnet.net>, kj <socyl at 987jk.com> wrote: << How can I give a Mathematica object a different head? I tried In[1]:= Head[a] ^= Constant; But, as shown below, this doesn't work as desired: In[2]:= MatchQ[a, _Constant] Out[2]= False In[3]:= MatchQ[a, _Symbol] Out[3]= True I even tried In[4]:= a/: MatchQ[a, _Constant] = True; In[5]:= ??a Global`a Head[a] ^= Constant a /: MatchQ[a, _Constant] = True ...but In[6]:= MatchQ[a, _Constant] Out[6]= False Is there any way to give "a" a user-defined head? My immediate goal is to be able to define functions that perform algebraic manipulations on Mathematica expressions according to the types of the objects they contain. I want to leave these objects pretty much undefined, other than specifying their types. E.g.: myDerivative[x_Constant] := 0; myDerivative[a] ==> 0 myDerivative[b] ==> myDerivative[b] (* Derivative doesn't know how to handle Symbol *) >><BR><BR>