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Re: numerical, bessel

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg55258] Re: numerical, bessel
  • From: Paul Abbott <paul at physics.uwa.edu.au>
  • Date: Thu, 17 Mar 2005 03:30:59 -0500 (EST)
  • Organization: The University of Western Australia
  • References: <d193ob$nmg$1@smc.vnet.net>
  • Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com

In article <d193ob$nmg$1 at smc.vnet.net>,
 Richard Fateman <fateman at cs.berkeley.edu> wrote:

> << NumericalMath`BesselZeros`
> BesselJZeros[0, {17, 19}, WorkingPrecision -> 30]
> 
> works, but
> 
> BesselJZeros[0, {17, 19}, AccuracyGoal -> 30]
> 
> just returns unevaluated.

Not in 5.1.
 
> The documentation for NumericalMath`BesselZeros`  claims that
> AccuracyGoal, as well as WorkingPrecision is an option.  Apparently not.
> version 5.0

In 5.1 one gets the following warning: 

  AccuracyGoal -> 30 is not a valid value, or is larger than 
  WorkingPrecision -> MachinePrecision, computation may not be able to 
  achieve desired accuracy.

One can argue the case whether setting AccuracyGoal -> 30 should cause 
the WorkingPrecision to be increased automatically. However, a 
combination of the two options together yields the desired result and is 
consistent with the documentation:

  BesselJZeros[0, {17, 19}, AccuracyGoal -> 30, WorkingPrecision -> 40]

I wrote a naive RootsInRange function that works with arbitrary 
functions: 

  Needs["Utilities`FilterOptions`"] 

  RootsInRange[d_, {l_, lmin_, lmax_}, opts___] :=   
  Module[{s, p, x, f = Function[l, Evaluate[d]]}, 
  s = Plot[f[l], {l, lmin, lmax}, Compiled -> False, 
     Evaluate[FilterOptions[Plot, opts]]]; 
  p = Cases[s, Line[{x__}] -> x, Infinity]; 
  p = Map[First, Select[Split[p, Sign[Last[#2]] == -Sign[Last[#1]]&], 
     Length[#1] == 2 & ], {2}]; 
  Apply[FindRoot[f[l] == 0, {l, ##1}, 
     Evaluate[FilterOptions[FindRoot, opts]]] &, p, {1}] 
  ] 

Entering

  RootsInRange[BesselJ[0, x], {x, 50, 60},  
    AccuracyGoal -> 30, WorkingPrecision -> 40]

gives the same answer as the invocation of BesselJZeros above. 
Alternatively, Ted Ersek's RootSearch package at

  http://library.wolfram.com/infocenter/MathSource/4482/

appears to be robust for such computations.

Cheers,
Paul

-- 
Paul Abbott                                   Phone: +61 8 6488 2734
School of Physics, M013                         Fax: +61 8 6488 1014
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Crawley WA 6009                      mailto:paul at physics.uwa.edu.au 
AUSTRALIA                            http://physics.uwa.edu.au/~paul


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