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Re: Defining Solve results as variable

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg70056] Re: Defining Solve results as variable
  • From: dimmechan at yahoo.com
  • Date: Sun, 1 Oct 2006 04:10:25 -0400 (EDT)
  • References: <eflebs$deg$1@smc.vnet.net>

Dear Diana,

The following example will demonstrate you one way to follow.
Suppose you solve the quadratic equation.
Here is the list of solutions.

sols = x /. Solve[a*x^2 + b*x + c == 0, x]
{(-b - Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])/(2*a), (-b + Sqrt[b^2 - 4*a*c])/(2*a)}

And here is one way to define two functions.
sols[[j]] is equivalent yo Part[sols,j],  (j=1,2).

f[b_, a_] := Evaluate[sols[[1]]]
g[b_, a_] := Evaluate[sols[[2]]]

Information[Evaluate]
"Evaluate[expr] causes expr to be evaluated even if it appears as the
argument of a function whose attributes specify that it should be held
unevaluated."
Attributes[Evaluate] = {Protected}

And here is some verification that this method works.

{f[2, 3], g[3, 4]}
{(1/6)*(-2 - Sqrt[4 - 12*c]), (1/8)*(-3 + Sqrt[9 - 16*c])}

Solve[f[b, a] == g[b, a], c]
{{c -> b^2/(4*a)}}

Regards
Dimitris Anagnostou

Î?/Î? Diana έγÏ?αÏ?ε:
> Hi,
>
> I am trying to write a program which defines a variable with the
> results of a Solve equation.
>
> So, if I write
>
> Solve[x+1=2,x]
>
> I get {{x -> 1}}
>
> I have not been able to figure out how to define a variable to the
> result, so that if I then type
>
> x1 = %, for example, it defines x1 as 1.
>
> I know this must be simple, but I didn't find it in the Help material.
> 
> Thanks in advance,
> 
> Diana


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