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Re: Selecting Rows Where All Columns Satisfy a Condition

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg82593] Re: Selecting Rows Where All Columns Satisfy a Condition
  • From: Jean-Marc Gulliet <jeanmarc.gulliet at gmail.com>
  • Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2007 05:10:35 -0400 (EDT)
  • Organization: The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK
  • References: <ffppu6$l6g$1@smc.vnet.net>

Gregory Lypny wrote:

> I've got an Nx4 numeric array called X.  I'd like to pull out all  
> rows where -9 does not appear in any of the four columns.  I know I  
> can this:
> 
> Select[X, #[[1]] != -9 && #[[2]] != -9 && #[[3]] != -9 && #[[4]] !=  
> -9 &]
> 
> But is there a more elegant way that applies the not-equal-to  
> condition to each column without having to repeat it?

You could use *FreeQ* as in In[3].

In[1]:= X = RandomInteger[{-10, 10}, {10, 4}]

Out[1]= {{3, 2, 4, -9}, {-2, 5, -9, 3}, {0, -2, 7, 3}, {-10, 4,
   3, -3}, {-8, -1, 9, 6}, {4, 0, -5, 5}, {0, 0, -6, -4}, {-3, 5,
   4, -6}, {-1, -10, -6, 9}, {2, 8, -4, 4}}

In[2]:= Select[X, #[[1]] != -9 && #[[2]] != -9 && #[[3]] != -9 && \
#[[4]] != -9 &]

Out[2]= {{0, -2, 7, 3}, {-10, 4, 3, -3}, {-8, -1, 9, 6}, {4, 0, -5,
   5}, {0, 0, -6, -4}, {-3, 5, 4, -6}, {-1, -10, -6, 9}, {2, 8, -4,
   4}}

In[3]:= Select[X, FreeQ[#, -9] &]

Out[3]= {{0, -2, 7, 3}, {-10, 4, 3, -3}, {-8, -1, 9, 6}, {4, 0, -5,
   5}, {0, 0, -6, -4}, {-3, 5, 4, -6}, {-1, -10, -6, 9}, {2, 8, -4, 4}}

Regards,
-- 
Jean-Marc


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