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Re: Non-deterministic numerical inaccuracies in Mathematica

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg94932] Re: [mg94908] Non-deterministic numerical inaccuracies in Mathematica
  • From: DrMajorBob <btreat1 at austin.rr.com>
  • Date: Wed, 31 Dec 2008 06:07:01 -0500 (EST)
  • References: <200812301053.FAA13049@smc.vnet.net>
  • Reply-to: drmajorbob at longhorns.com

I had no failures on my iMac Leopard system:

$Version

"7.0 for Mac OS X x86 (64-bit) (November 11, 2008)"

myMod := Module[{p},
   Dot[{0.5018839897852984567457648, 0.544293499215831476457645674576,
       0.67220312964800834576456745674567}, {-0.5359693986690249`, \
-0.41257352636613975`, -0.736559494563862`}]*{-0.5359693986690249`, \
-0.41257352636613975`, -0.736559494563862`} - {0.5579131132707782`,
     0.2715072333003815`, 0.7842300557273234`}]

For[ii = 1, ii <= 250000, ii++,
  If[myMod =!= myMod,
    Print["Iteration " <> ToString[ii] <> " fails comparison "]];]

(no prints)

Bobby

On Tue, 30 Dec 2008 04:53:22 -0600, Sjoerd C. de Vries  
<sjoerd.c.devries at gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> Last week Budgemano posted an issue which involved  numerical
> inaccuracies in Mathematica 7. Due to the xmas season it hasn't
> received much attention, or so it seems.
>
> Meanwhile, I've been able to drill the problem down to the following
> code:
>
> myMod := Module[
>   {p},
>   Dot[{0.5018839897852984567457648, 0.544293499215831476457645674576,
>       0.67220312964800834576456745674567}, {-0.5359693986690249`, \
> -0.41257352636613975`, -0.736559494563862`}]*{-0.5359693986690249`, \
> -0.41257352636613975`, -0.736559494563862`} - {0.5579131132707782`,
>     0.2715072333003815`, 0.7842300557273234`}]
>
> For[ii = 1, ii <= 250, ii++,
>  If[myMod =!= myMod,
>    Print["Iteration " <> ToString[ii] <> " fails comparison "]];]
>
> As you can see the module myMod is called twice every iteration. Its
> calculations only involve constants, so the results should always be
> the same. However, on my system (Mathematica 7.WinXP) the results differ  
> from one
> call to the other at seemingly random times.
>
> This phenomenon crucially depends on the presence of the local
> variable p (that isn't used!). With this variable it's there, without
> it isn't. In M6 everything is OK, so this is a bug specific to  
> Mathematica 7.
>
> Could you check on the various platforms whether you can reproduce
> this?
>
> Cheers -- Sjoerd
>



-- 
DrMajorBob at longhorns.com


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