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Modular Arithmetic Problem?

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg38975] Modular Arithmetic Problem?
  • From: "David Park" <djmp at earthlink.net>
  • Date: Thu, 23 Jan 2003 08:04:38 -0500 (EST)
  • Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com

Dear MathGroup,

Steven Shippee asked me about methods of solving the following problem.

Find the numbers n such that n^2 is a five digit number with 0 in the second
digit and 1 in the last digit. (i.e., x0xx1 where x is a digit 0..9).

We know how to solve the problem by testing a list of all possible candidate
numbers. But is there a method that uses Solve and modular arithimetic or
some other clever method? If one looks at the answers one would think there
must be.

David Park
djmp at earthlink.net
http://home.earthlink.net/~djmp/



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