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Re: Using FindRoot on a numerical vector-valued function

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg41136] Re: [mg41123] Using FindRoot on a numerical vector-valued function
  • From: Selwyn Hollis <selwynh at earthlink.net>
  • Date: Mon, 5 May 2003 02:41:36 -0400 (EDT)
  • Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com

Without more information, I see no reason why

FindRoot[F[y1, y2, y3], {y1, -1, 1}, {y2, -1, 1}, {y3, -1, 1}]

shouldn't work. For example, this seems to be something like you 
describe, and it works fine:

f[x_, y_, z_] :=
{NIntegrate[Sin[t^3],{t,0,x}] - y,
y - z + (t /. FindRoot[ Sin[t] - Cos[z] + .1y, {t, x}]),
  x^2 + y^2 + z^2 - 1};

FindRoot[f[x, y, z], {x, 0, 1}, {y, 0, 1}, {z, 0, 1}]

       {x -> 0.600056, y -> 0.0323114, z -> 0.799305}

Can you give us more information about your function F? What kind of 
"object" does it compute, and what kind of "components" are you talking 
about?

-----
Selwyn Hollis
http://www.math.armstrong.edu/faculty/hollis


On Sunday, May 4, 2003, at 03:55  AM, Randall Beer wrote:

> Suppose I have a function F that takes N arguments and returns a
> length-N vector: F[1,2,3] => {-1.1,2.08,0.03}.  This function involves
> numerically computing an object and then returning certain components 
> of
> that object, so it cannot be expanded with symbolic arguments (e.g.,
> F[x,y,z] will not work).
>
> I need to find the arguments that make F return a vector of all 0s.
> That is, I would like to do something like:
>
> FindRoot[F[y1, y2, y3], {y1, -1, 1}, {y2, -1, 1}, {y3, -1, 1}]
>
> Unfortunately, this doesn't work because FindRoot wants 3 things, not a
> function returnning a vector of 3 things
>
> I could do
>
> FindRoot[{F1[y1, y2, y3] == 0, F2[y1, y2, y3] == 0, F3[y1, y2, y3] ==
> 0}, . . .]
>
> but then I would have to numerically recompute the object 3 times.
>
>
> Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
>



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