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Re: FinFit question

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg54898] Re: FinFit question
  • From: Peter Pein <petsie at arcor.de>
  • Date: Sat, 5 Mar 2005 01:34:42 -0500 (EST)
  • References: <d060ku$koc$1@smc.vnet.net> <d09d0q$d3b$1@smc.vnet.net>
  • Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com

Kevin wrote:
> I suspect the cause of your problem is that the parameter search in
> NonlinearFit has been changed in 5.0, and now allows Ro to be sampled in
> the negative range, which results in a complex result.
> 
> Here is what I did:
> 
> f[B_, Ro_, x_] := B/Log[x/Ro]
> 
> lsFit[B_, Ro_] :=
>    Plus @@ Apply[
>      (Re[f[B, Ro, #1] - #2])^2 & ,
>      points, 1]
> 
> sol = FindMinimum[lsFit[B, Ro], {B, 1000}, {Ro, .01}][[2]]
> 
> I get:
> 
> B = 4021.058892362411
> Ro = 0.009479542538875833
> 
> with residual: 0.000958775
> 
> My first try did not have the Re[] in the lsFit definition; however, I
> found that I ran into the same complex problem that you had in the
> search. So, I modified the function to accomodate, and then checked to
> ensure that the final result was a real function over the range of
> points. This flexibility is why I always roll my own LSQ fit.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Kevin
> 
> Zsolt Reg=E1ly wrote:
> 
> 
>>Hi
>>
>>I have used Mathematica 4.2 to solve this problem
>>
>>    points = {{23400, 273.2}, {6800, 298.2}, {2400, 323.2}};
>>    T[R_] = NonlinearFit[points, B/Log[R/Ro], {R}, {B, Ro}];
>>
>>wihich gives the result as
>>
>>    4021.05/Log[105.49 R]
>>
>>
>>That is a good result, but when I try to do the same in Mathematica 5.0
>>I get error messaeges and an other solutions, which is surely bad
>>
>>    1556.90/Log[-0.014 R]
>>
>>Why doesn't work FindFit for this function in Mathematica 5.0
>>
>>Regards,
>>Zsolt Regaly (zs.regaly at astro.elte.hu)
>>
> 
> 
As Mathematica doesn't return exact numbers, adding a simple "^2" To Ro
would eliminate the problem:

In[1]:= points = {{23400, 273.2}, {6800, 298.2}, {2400, 323.2}};
        NonlinearFit[points, B/Log[R/Ro^2], {R}, {B, Ro}]

Out[2]=4021.0588923639/Log[105.49032254498822*R]

-- 
Peter Pein
Berlin


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