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Re: tensor product

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg61741] Re: tensor product
  • From: Chris Rodgers <rodgers at physchem.NOSPAMox.aREMOVEc.uk>
  • Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2005 06:14:51 -0400 (EDT)
  • Organization: Oxford University, England
  • References: <djq8ci$kd4$1@smc.vnet.net>
  • Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com

André Hautot wrote:
> In quantum physics one often needs the matrix representation of tensor 
> products
> 
> Outer[Times,{{1,2},{3,4}},{{a,b},{c,d}}]//MatrixForm
> 
> outputs something like this:
> 
> {{{{a,b},{c,d}},{{2a,2b},{2c,2d}},{{{3a,3b},{3c,3d}},{{4a,4b},{4c,4d}}}}
> 
> what I need is
> 
> {{a,b,2a,2b},{c,d,2c,2d},{3a,3b,4a,4b},{3c,3d,4c,4d}}
> 

Does this do the trick?

Needs["LinearAlgebra`MatrixManipulation`"]

IP::usage = "IP[mat1,mat2,...]: Compute the Kroenecker (Inner) product 
of a number of matrices.";

(* Define the Kroenecker product for matrices *)
IP[a_?MatrixQ, b_?MatrixQ] := BlockMatrix[Outer[Times, a, b]];
IP[a_?MatrixQ, b_?MatrixQ, c__?MatrixQ] := IP[IP[a, b], c];


IP[{{1,2},{3,4}},{{a,b},{c,d}}]

Chris.


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