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Re: Pattern matching problem

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg88593] Re: [mg88516] Pattern matching problem
  • From: DrMajorBob <drmajorbob at att.net>
  • Date: Fri, 9 May 2008 03:25:34 -0400 (EDT)
  • References: <29931163.1210271316984.JavaMail.root@m08>
  • Reply-to: drmajorbob at longhorns.com

If you don't want to multiply by the power, then don't:

f[equation_] := Sum[j*Count[equation, D[u[x, t], {x, j}]^k, {0,  
Infinity}], {j, 1, 50}, {k, 1, 50}]
eg = D[u[x, t], {x, 2}]^2;
f[eg]

4

Bobby

On Wed, 07 May 2008 06:07:52 -0500, Charlie Brummitt <cbrummitt at wisc.edu
>  

wrote:

> Hi all,
> Here is my problem: Given a polynomial in the variables u[x,t] and its
> spatial derivatives (for example, the polynomial could be 1 + u +
> u_xx*u_xxx^2), count the number of spatial derivatives with multiplicity.
> That is, after writing the above polynomial as
>
>
> 1 + u + u_xx * u_xxx * u_xxx
>
> the output should be 2 + 3 + 3 (basically, you count the number of x's).
>
> I have tried implementing this using a pattern matching approach. Here is
> what I tried:
>
> f[equation_ ] :=  Sum[ k * j * Count[ equation , D[ u[x, t], {x, j} ] ^  
> k ,
> {0, \infinity} ], {j, 1, 50}, {k, 1, 50}]
>
> This fails to work on, for example, the input u_xx^2, because it outputs  
> 6
> when it should output 4. This is because the u_xx is counted (+2 to th e
> sum), and the u_xx^2 is counted (+4 to the sum). This is because the  
> u_xx is
> nested inside the Power[    , 2] in its representation in Mathematica 
> and so
> it gets counted too many times in my formula. I can't seem to figure out  
> a
> way to use the "provided that" operator /; to make this formula work.
>
> I've also tried doing some replacement methods, but to no success.
>
> Thanks for any help you may be able to provide.
>
> -Charlie
>
>
>



-- 

DrMajorBob at longhorns.com


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