Re: Picking Off Lists That Have No Numbers
- To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
- Subject: [mg99538] Re: [mg99471] Picking Off Lists That Have No Numbers
- From: Gregory Lypny <gregory.lypny at videotron.ca>
- Date: Thu, 7 May 2009 06:37:51 -0400 (EDT)
- References: <200905060925.FAA01807@smc.vnet.net>
Thanks Bobby, It's crystal now or almost so. Painful yet kind of fun getting there. For example, I came up with this way to identify the location of the first and last numerical elements in a mixed list of strings and numbers. Regards, G. posOfFirstNumericalObs = First[Position[myMixedList, _?NumericQ]][[1]] posOfLastNumericalObs = Last[Position[myMixedList, _?NumericQ]][[1]] On Wed, May 6, 2009, at 4:46 PM, DrMajorBob wrote: > All the "wrong" answers are caused by bad syntax or arguments. > > FreeQ[#, _Number] & /@ {{"NA", 2.3, 3/8}, {"NA", "NA", "NA"}} > > and > > MemberQ[#, _Number] & /@ {{"NA", 2.3, 3/8}, {"NA", "NA", "NA"}} > > both fail because Number is not the Head for numbers: > > Map[Head, {{"NA", 2.3, 3/8}, {"NA", "NA", "NA"}}, {2}] > > {{String, Real, Rational}, {String, String, String}} > > Head /@ {2.3, 2/3, 1 + I, Pi} > > {Real, Rational, Complex, Symbol} > > so _Number doesn't match any of the elements. > > What you need instead is something like > > FreeQ[#, _?NumericQ] & /@ {{"NA", 2.3, 3/8}, {"NA", "NA", "NA"}} > > {False, True} > > NumericQ /@ {2.3, 2/3, 1 + I, Pi} > > {True, True, True, True} > > All the other problems are similar. > > Bobby > > On Wed, 06 May 2009 04:25:48 -0500, Gregory Lypny <gregory.lypny at videotron.ca > > wrote: > >> Hi everyone, >> >> In a previous thread, "Select and Cases Give Different Answers," I >> discussed a bug, confirmed by others on the list and which Daniel >> Lichtblau of Wolfram said has been fixed in the development kernel, >> and I wonder whether we have the same problem here. >> >> I want to know if a list has no numbers in it. Here I get the wrong >> answer for the first list. >> >> FreeQ[#, _Number] & /@ {{"NA", 2.3, 3/8}, {"NA", "NA", "NA"}} >> >> yields {True, True} >> And same here. >> >> MemberQ[#, _Number] & /@ {{"NA", 2.3, 3/8}, {"NA", "NA", "NA"}} >> >> {False, False} >> >> If I use Real or Rational for the criterion, I get the right answers, >> but that's no good if you have some lists that are mixtures of >> strings >> and reals and others that are mixtures of strings and rationals. >> >> FreeQ[#, _Real] && FreeQ[#, _Rational] >> & /@ {{"NA", 2.3, 3/8}, {"NA", "NA", "NA"}, {"NA", 2.3, "NA"}, {"NA", >> 2.3, 9.4}} >> >> Now this works. >> >> Count[#, _String] == Length[#] & /@ {{"NA", 2.3, 3/8}, {"NA", "NA", >> "NA"}} >> >> {False, True} >> >> But this does not! >> >> Count[#, _Number] == 0 & /@ {{"NA", 2.3, 3/8}, {"NA", "NA", "NA"}} >> >> {True, True} >> >> I don't mean to be a pain, but it is important in my sample selection >> procedures to be able to make the distinction between strings and >> numbers, so I'd be interested in knowing whether I'm misunderstanding >> properties such as Number or Numeric (don't really know the >> difference) or this is a bug. >> >> >> Gregory >> > > > > -- > DrMajorBob at bigfoot.com
- References:
- Picking Off Lists That Have No Numbers
- From: Gregory Lypny <gregory.lypny@videotron.ca>
- Picking Off Lists That Have No Numbers