Re: Variable number of arguments
- To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
- Subject: [mg113333] Re: Variable number of arguments
- From: Bill Rowe <readnews at sbcglobal.net>
- Date: Sun, 24 Oct 2010 06:04:34 -0400 (EDT)
On 10/23/10 at 7:04 AM, sam.takoy at yahoo.com (Sam Takoy) wrote:
>I'm looking for help writing functions with variable number of
>arguments.
>For example, how do I accomplish the (rather artificial) task of
>writing the function FunnySum that: - When called with multiple
>arguments, sums them - When called with a list, sums the elements of
>the list
>I was hoping that the FunnySum1 below would work, but it doesn't
>multiple arguments. FunnySum2 works, but is that the best solution?
>FunnySum1[k__] := Apply[Plus, If[ListQ[k], Sequence[k], k]]
>FunnySum1[{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}]
>FunnySum2[k__] := Plus[k]
>FunnySum2[k_List] := Apply[Plus, Sequence[k]]
>FunnySum2[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]
>FunnySum2[{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}]
What is "best"? Here is another way that is at least a simpler definition
In[1]:= f[x__] := Plus @@ Flatten[{x}]
In[2]:= f[{1, 2, 3}]
Out[2]= 6
In[3]:= f[1, 2, 2]
Out[3]= 5
In[4]:= f[1, {2, 3}, 4]
Out[4]= 10
or perhaps,
In[8]:= g[k__] := Plus[k]
In[9]:= g[k_List] := Plus @@ k
In[10]:= g[1, 2, 3]
Out[10]= 6
In[11]:= g[{1, 2, 3}]
Out[11]= 6
In[12]:= g[1, {2, 3}, 3]
Out[12]= {6,7}