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formation of lowering operator and raising operator

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg118986] formation of lowering operator and raising operator
  • From: tarun dutta <tarunduttaz at gmail.com>
  • Date: Thu, 19 May 2011 07:40:24 -0400 (EDT)

i have a basis like" ket={0,1,2,3}"
define lowering operator as "Ai "where i can vary from 0 to 4
I need to operate it on the ''ket' such as
A3{0,1,2,3} will give the result as Sqrt[2]{0,1,1,3}  ,here i=3;

similarly,   A2{0,1,2,3} will give result as Sqrt[1]{0,0,2,3} here i=2

In general Ai{0,1,2,....i,,,,3,,,}===sqrt[i]{0,1,2,...i-1,...3...}

one constraint if A0{0,1,2,3} will give==Sqrt[0]{0,1,2,3}
since number can not be negative within the basis..

In the same way  if raising operator Bi operate on {0,1,2,3}
as Bi{0,1,...i....,2,3}  will give sqrt[ i+1]{0,1,2.....i+1,...2,3}


how will i construct it in mathematica?
any help will be much appreciated..
regards,
tarun dutta


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