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Re: Mapping colours in DensityPlot

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg104181] Re: Mapping colours in DensityPlot
  • From: "Nasser M. Abbasi" <nma at 12000.org>
  • Date: Thu, 22 Oct 2009 02:18:26 -0400 (EDT)
  • References: <hbmovm$k9b$1@smc.vnet.net>

"SeekUp" <seek.up.girl at gmail.com> wrote in message 
news:hbmovm$k9b$1 at smc.vnet.net...
>I am using the following command to do a DensityPlot in grayscale. The
> grayscale range is from 0-255, but I need to map my function to a 
> grey-level
> maximum of 200. How do I define a new GrayLevel with a max gray level of
> 200? (Or alternately change the mapping so make the max level 200?)
>
>
>
> DensityPlot[Mod[elementphase[x, y], 2 \[Pi]], {x, -0.008, 0.008},
> {y, -0.006, 0.006}, PlotRange -> All, PlotPoints -> 120, ColorFunction ->
> GrayLevel, Frame -> False, ImageSize -> {{0, 800}, {0, 600}}, 
> AspectRatio ->
> 600/800]
>
>
>
> Any suggestions will be appreciated, although I'm a Mathematica newbie, so
> an example of what to do rather than a broad instruction would be
> invaluable.
>

If I understand you correctly, you want simply a linear mapping from 0-255 
to 0-200 ?

If so, define a simple function to do it: This below will map "x" which is a 
value between 0-255 to value which is between 0-200

Let

A = 255;
B = 0;
a = 200;
b = 0;

map[A_, B_, a_, b_, x_] := a - ((A - x)*(a - b))/(A - B)

so to map 240 write

map[A, B, a, b, 240]

So, if you have the original image and want to convert it to the new scale, 
do (on the ImageData) the following

image = {{0, 240, 210}, {90, 100, 50}, {3, 213, 255}};   (*some data*)
{row, col} = Dimensions[image];
newImage = Table[map[A, B, a, b, image[[i,j]]], {i, row}, {j, col}];

N[newImage]

Out[86]= {{0., 188.23529411764707, 164.7058823529412},
  {70.58823529411765, 78.43137254901961, 39.21568627450981},
  {2.3529411764705883, 167.05882352941177, 200.}}

Now you can do the DensityPlot on the new scaled image?

--Nasser



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