Convert function from polar to Cartesian
- To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
- Subject: [mg112754] Convert function from polar to Cartesian
- From: Sam Takoy <sam.takoy at yahoo.com>
- Date: Wed, 29 Sep 2010 04:14:49 -0400 (EDT)
Hi, I've stumbled onto an unexpected problem. I have a function in polar coordinate and I need to convert it to Cartesian coordinates: fPolar[r_, a_] = r^2 Cos[2 a]; fCart[x_, y_] = fPolar[Sqrt[x^2 + y^2], ArcTan[x, y]]; fCart[x, y] I get: (x^2 + y^2) Cos[2 ArcTan[x, y]]. But how to get rid of the ArcTan[x, y]? I've tried this: fCart[x, y] // TrigExpand /. {Cos[ArcTan[x, y]] -> x/Sqrt[x^2 + y^2], Sin[ArcTan[x, y]] -> y/Sqrt[x^2 + y^2]} but it does not do the substitution I need it to do. So what's the proper way to get rid of the ArcTan[x, y] and for the simple example above, to obtain x^2 - y^2? Many thanks in advance, Sam