Re: Plotting vector-valued functions
- To: mathgroup@smc.vnet.net
- Subject: [mg10572] Re: [mg10456] Plotting vector-valued functions
- From: jpk@max.mpae.gwdg.de
- Date: Tue, 20 Jan 1998 16:54:13 -0500
> From m.g.boshier@sussex.ac.uk Fri Jan 16 18:32:25 1998 > Date: Fri, 16 Jan 1998 04:34:42 -0500 > From: Malcolm Boshier <m.g.boshier@sussex.ac.uk> To: mathgroup@smc.vnet.net > To: mathgroup@smc.vnet.net > Subject: [mg10572] [mg10456] Plotting vector-valued functions > Mime-Version: 1.0 > Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit > > I have a problem which is related to the recent thread about > plotting lists of functions. In the case when a vector-valued function > is expensive or impossible to Evaluate before plotting, Plot apparently > forces you to evaluate the function repeatedly at each value of the > independent parameter. This can be very inefficient. > As an example, suppose that f[z] returns the eigenvalues of a 5 x 5 > matrix which is a function of z. In general this function cannot be > evaluated without a value for z, so > Plot[ Evaluate[f[z]], {z, zmin, zmax}] doesn't work. > The only way around this that I have found is something like: > > Plot[{f[z][[1]], f[z][[2]], f[z][[3]], f[z][[4]], f[z][[5]]}, {z, zmin, > zmax}] > > which of course requires 5 evaluations of f[z] for each value of z. > It seems that unless the head of the first argument to Plot is List, > Plot assumes that it will evaluate to a real number and returns with an > error if it later finds that it doesn't. Why can't Plot trust the user > long enough to discover that the function will evaluate to a list? > Thanks for any solutions or explanations, Malcolm What is with a definition like? f[z_]:=f[z]=Module[...do something] When f[z] is evalueted first time it stores it's result and the calls of f[z][[2]],...,f[z][[5]] return with minor costs the previously calculated vector. Hope that helps Jens