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Re: Extracting polynomial coefficients?



Apologies if this posting is a repeat - it has not come through to me
(posted Sat, 14 Mar 1998 14:05:32 +0000), though later ones have.

Thomas Bell wrote:
> 
> I have a very long polynomial that's a function of four variables, a, b,
> c, d.  I would like Mathematica to (1) tell me what combinations of a,
> b, c, and d are in my polynomial, and (2) tell me what the coefficients
> are for each of the variable terms.
> 
> For example, say I have constant terms r and q.  My polynomial might
> look something like
> 
> 4 a^2 b^3 c + r q d^5 + a d^3 + q c^2 a^2 + r^2 a d^3
> 
> I would like to have Mathematica output something like:
> 
> a^2 b^3  =>  4
> d^5  => r q
> a d^3  => 1 + r^2
> c^2 a^2  => q

Thomas:

poly=4 a^2 b^3 c + r q d^5 + a d^3 + q c^2 a^2 + r^2 a d^3;

vars= {a,b,c,d};

Cases[
	MapIndexed[
		List, 
		CoefficientList[poly, vars], 
   		{Length[vars]}
   	], 
   	{(c_)?(#1 =!= 0 & ), ind_} :> 
   		Times @@ (vars^(ind - 1)) -> c, 		
   	{Length[vars]}
]

  5            3         2   2  2        2  3 {d  -> q r, a d  -> 1 + r
, a  c  -> q, a  b  c -> 4}

-- 
Allan Hayes
Training and Consulting
Leicester, UK
hay@haystack.demon.co.uk
http://www.haystack.demon.co.uk
voice: +44 (0)116 271 4198
fax: +44 (0)116 271 8642




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