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Re: How does Eigensystem works ?

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg103111] Re: How does Eigensystem works ?
  • From: pfalloon <pfalloon at gmail.com>
  • Date: Tue, 8 Sep 2009 05:58:49 -0400 (EDT)
  • References: <h829hp$3pk$1@smc.vnet.net>

On Sep 7, 4:34 pm, guerom00 <guero... at gmail.com> wrote:
> Hello everyone,
>
> If I compute the eigenvalues lambda and eigenvectors P of a square
> matrix A, I get the original matrix back by calculating Transpose
> [P].DiagonalMatrix[lambda].Transpose[Inverse[P]] ???
>
> Now, I don't know much in linear algebra but I think I should get the
> origonal matrix back by computing P.DiagonalMatrix[lambda].Inverse
> [P] !
>
> What gives?
>
> Thanks

If you check out the definitions it makes perfect sense:

P = matrix with eigenvectors as columns.

Eigenvectors[matrix] (or Eigensystem[matrix][[2]]) = list of
eigenvectors, which is equivalent to a matrix with eigenvectors as
rows.

So, you need to Transpose the latter to get P.


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