Re: Why does this happen?
- To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
- Subject: [mg78725] Re: [mg78668] Why does this happen?
- From: DrMajorBob <drmajorbob at bigfoot.com>
- Date: Sat, 7 Jul 2007 06:15:43 -0400 (EDT)
- References: <17887335.1183708613203.JavaMail.root@m35>
- Reply-to: drmajorbob at bigfoot.com
Both answers are wrong. Log[1 + \[ExponentialE]^x/Sqrt[x]] > Log[\[ExponentialE]^x/Sqrt[x]] = x - 1/2 Log[x]. That's a positive increasing (and unbounded) function on 1/2 to Infinity, so the integral diverges, big time. Mathematica version 6 "knows" the Integrate version doesn't converge, but NIntegrate gets the same answer as you're showing -- with an (absurd) error message: NIntegrate::inumri: The integrand Log[1+\[ExponentialE]^x/Sqrt[x]] \ has evaluated to Overflow, Indeterminate, or Infinity for all \ sampling points in the region with boundaries {{0.,4.64782*10^14}}. Bobby On Fri, 06 Jul 2007 02:31:37 -0500, Budaoy <yaomengliang at gmail.com> wrote: > I have a problem in calculating this integral shown below: > > Integrate[Log[1+Exp[x]/Sqrt[x]],{x,0,Infinity}] > Pi^2/6 > > N[%] > 1.64493 > > NIntegrate[Log[1+Exp[x]/Sqrt[x]],{x,0,Infinity}] > 1.01799 > > Where does this difference come from and which one is correct? > > > -- DrMajorBob at bigfoot.com