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Re: A FullSimplify Problem

  • To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
  • Subject: [mg41073] Re: [mg41050] A FullSimplify Problem
  • From: Vladimir Bondarenko <vvb at mail.strace.net>
  • Date: Thu, 1 May 2003 04:58:15 -0400 (EDT)
  • In-reply-to: <200304300822.EAA25475@smc.vnet.net>
  • References: <200304300822.EAA25475@smc.vnet.net>
  • Reply-to: Vladimir Bondarenko <vvb at mail.strace.net>
  • Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com

"Ersek, Ted R" <ErsekTR at navair.navy.mil> wrote on Wednesday, April 30, 2003, 5:22:42 AM:

ETR> At  http://mathworld.wolfram.com/LeibnizIntegralRule.html
ETR> I learned that 
ETR>    Integrate[Log[1-2a Cos[x]+a^2],{x,0,Pi}]
ETR>    = 2*Pi*Log[Abs[a]]

ETR> Mathematica knows how to do this integral, but gives a much more complicated
ETR> result.  Can anyone explain how to use FullSimplify and other
ETR> transformations to show that the complicated result Mathematica gives is
ETR> equivalent to the answer above?


Actually, FullSimplify cannot do it as these answers are not
identical ;-)  For example, have a look at the plot.

  int = Integrate[Log[1 - 2a Cos[x] + a^2], {x, 0, Pi}];
  answer = 2*Pi*Log[Abs[a]];
  Plot[int - answer, {a, -1, 1}]


and observe a curve which reminds  y = 0  only very, very
approximately :)

Or, consider the following

  Integrate[Log[1 - 2(- 2I) Cos[x] + (- 2I)^2], {x, 0, Pi}] // N // Chop
  Integrate[Log[1 - 2a Cos[x] + a^2], {x, 0, Pi}] /. a -> - 2I // N
  NIntegrate[Log[1 - 2(- 2I) Cos[x] + (- 2I)^2], {x, 0, Pi}]//Chop

  0
  4.35517 - 9.8696 I
  4.35517

I have added a CC to support at wolfram.com .


You have an acute QA/QC flair... Pray, keep her steady.


Viva la Cyber Tester!

Vladimir Bondarenko
Mathematical and Production Director
Symbolic Testing Group

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