N[] does not work inside Replace[] ?
- To: mathgroup at smc.vnet.net
- Subject: [mg53185] N[] does not work inside Replace[] ?
- From: yehuda ben-shimol <benshimo at bgu.ac.il>
- Date: Tue, 28 Dec 2004 06:30:32 -0500 (EST)
- References: <200412241059.FAA05903@smc.vnet.net> <200412271141.GAA12681@smc.vnet.net>
- Sender: owner-wri-mathgroup at wolfram.com
Hi, I just found a small but annoying problem with operating N[] inside a replace rule s was actually part of an answer I got from Solve[] and I wanted to leave the Rule, but change the right hand side to a machine real number. A reduced form of the problem is given below. I'm using version 5.0.0 (ver 5.1 is on the way ... ) s = Rule[a, 10/3] and the output is a->10/3 case 1: now use a replace rule with N[] s /. Rule[x_, y_] -> Rule[x, N[y]] and the result is still a->10/3 case 2: using some other header in place of N[] s /. Rule[x_, y_] -> Rule[x, g[y]] and the results is as expected a->g[10/3] Trying to convert the second argument to a machine real number in different way case 3: s /. Rule[x_, y_] -> Rule[x, 1. y] results with a -> 3.33333 as expected. Using Trace[] for the three cases reveals that N[y] is replaced by y very early in the evaluation process, so it explains this unexpected behavior. I tried then a simpler example b=Range[5]/3 and then tried the same replacement idea b/.x_Rational->N[x] and still the results leave the rational numbers unchanged but with the b/.x_Rational->g[x] or b/.x_Rational->1.0 * x Mathematica works as expected. So, again, is this a bug? If it is so in version 5.0.0, does it still exists in version 5.1? Thanks in advanced yehuda
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